TY  - JOUR
T1  - How Wonderful Days Became Sky Blues: The Transnational Circulation of South Korean Animation
AU  - Martin, Daniel 
JO  - Academia Koreana
PY  - 2011
DA  - 2011/1/1
DO  - 10.18399/acta.2011.14.1.006
KW  - South Korean cinema
KW  - animation
KW  - hallyu
KW  - transnational cinema
KW  - film marketing
KW  - Wonderful Days (2003)
AB  - This article examines the production, release and reception of Wonderful Days (Wŏndŏp’ul teisŭ, 2003), in the context of the historical developments and contemporary standing of the Korean animation industry, both at home and around the world. More specifically, this article discusses the transformation of Wonderful Days into Sky Blue, addressing the changes to the film’s content and title, and providing an analysis of the marketing and critical reception of the film in the USA and UK. The film’s Korean identity was largely disguised in its marketing and ignored by reviewers; Wonderful Days is therefore an important example of the limitations of the Korean wave, an instructive case study that reveals a perception of Korean animation as inferior and superficial. Finally, this article concludes with a discussion of South Korea’s internationally co-produced animated films, the release and reception of which also demonstrate the difficulty of Korean animation overcoming its invisibility and establishing a meaningful international identity alongside Japanese animation.